ISTQB 연습문제 풀이 - Exam A : Q#8



1. Introduction

The whole-team approach encourages collaboration between testers, developers, and business representatives. This question examines how testers specifically interact with business representatives under this approach.

Whole-team 접근법은 테스터, 개발자, 비즈니스 담당자가 함께 협력하는 방식을 의미합니다. 이 문제는 테스터와 비즈니스 담당자 사이에서 어떤 형태의 협력이 이루어지는지를 묻습니다.

2. Sample Question

How is the whole team approach present in the interactions between testers and business representatives?

  • a) Business representatives decide on test automation approaches
  • b) Testers help business representatives to define a test strategy
  • c) Business representatives are not part of the whole team approach
  • d) Testers help business representatives to create suitable acceptance tests

3. Correct Answer

✔ Correct Answer: d)

Under the whole-team approach, testers collaborate closely with business representatives to ensure quality. This includes helping them create good acceptance tests that reflect business needs and user expectations.

정답은 d)입니다. 테스터는 비즈니스 담당자가 적절한 인수 테스트를 만들도록 적극적으로 지원합니다.

4. Why the Other Options Are Not Correct

a) Business representatives decide on test automation approaches — ✖ Not correct

Test automation approaches are mainly defined by testers, often with input from developers and business representatives. Business representatives do not make this decision alone.

테스트 자동화 방식은 주로 테스터와 개발자가 정의하며, 비즈니스 담당자가 결정하는 것은 아닙니다.

b) Testers help business representatives to define a test strategy — ✖ Not correct

A test strategy is developed collaboratively with developers or test managers. Business representatives do not define the overall strategy with testers.

테스트 전략(Test Strategy)은 개발자·테스트 관리자와 논의해 정하며, 비즈니스 담당자와 함께 정의하는 것은 아닙니다.

c) Business representatives are not part of the whole team approach — ✖ Not correct

Incorrect. The whole-team approach explicitly includes testers, developers, and business representatives working together.

비즈니스 담당자도 Whole-team Approach의 구성원입니다. 제외되는 것이 아닙니다.

d) Testers help business representatives to create suitable acceptance tests — ✔ Correct

Testers collaborate with business representatives to ensure acceptance tests cover key behaviors and quality expectations. This is a core example of whole-team collaboration.

적절한 인수 기준과 테스트를 만드는 데 테스터가 비즈니스 측을 도와주는 것이 Whole-team 협업의 대표적 사례입니다.

5. Summary

The whole-team approach is about shared responsibility for quality. Helping business representatives create meaningful acceptance tests is a practical way testers contribute to that collaboration. refer to FL-1.5.2

Whole-team의 핵심은 품질에 대한 공동 책임이며, 테스터가 인수 테스트 작성을 지원하는 활동은 이 접근법의 대표적인 구현 방법입니다.


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