1. Introduction
Formal reviews in ISTQB have clear roles and responsibilities. This question checks whether you can match each role to its correct responsibility.
Note (EN/KR):
Remember: roles describe “who does what” in a review meeting.
리뷰 역할은 “누가 무엇을 하는가”를 정의합니다.
2. Key Concepts
-
Scribe (Recorder) – documents decisions and anomalies found during the meeting.
서기(기록자): 회의 중 결정사항과 새로 발견된 결함을 기록합니다. -
Review Leader – owns the review overall; organizes and ensures completion.
리뷰 리더: 리뷰를 총괄하고 일정/장소/팀 구성을 조직하며 리뷰 완료를 책임집니다. -
Facilitator (Moderator) – runs the meeting effectively and keeps it safe & productive.
퍼실리테이터(모더레이터): 회의를 효과적으로 진행하고 안전한 리뷰 환경을 만듭니다. -
Manager – decides what to review and provides resources (time, people).
관리자: 무엇을 리뷰할지 결정하고 인력/시간 등 자원을 제공합니다.
3. Practice Question
❓ Question
Given the following roles in reviews:
- Scribe
- Review leader
- Facilitator
- Manager
And the following responsibilities in reviews:
- A. Ensures effective running of review meetings and sets up a safe review environment
- B. Records review information such as decisions and new anomalies found during the meeting
- C. Decides what is to be reviewed and provides resources such as staff and time
- D. Takes overall responsibility for the review, organizing when and where it will take place
Which option BEST matches roles and responsibilities?
- a) 1A, 2B, 3D, 4C
- b) 1A, 2C, 3B, 4D
- c) 1B, 2D, 3A, 4C
- d) 1B, 2D, 3C, 4A
✅ Correct Answer: c)
📘 Explanation (EN/KR)
-
1 → B (Scribe) – The scribe records decisions and any new anomalies found during the review meeting.
서기는 리뷰 회의 중 결정사항과 새로 발견된 결함을 기록합니다. -
2 → D (Review leader) – The review leader takes overall responsibility, including organizing when and where the review happens.
리뷰 리더는 리뷰를 총괄하며 일정/장소 등을 조직하고 완료를 책임집니다. -
3 → A (Facilitator) – The facilitator ensures meetings run effectively and maintains a safe environment for discussion.
퍼실리테이터는 회의를 효율적으로 진행하고 자유롭게 의견을 낼 수 있는 안전한 환경을 만듭니다. -
4 → C (Manager) – The manager decides what to review and provides resources (people/time).
관리자는 리뷰 대상을 결정하고 인력/시간 등의 자원을 배정합니다.
✔ Therefore, the correct match is 1B, 2D, 3A, 4C → option c).
✔ 따라서 정답은 c)입니다.
📊 Summary Table
| Role | Responsibility | Why? |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Scribe | B |
Records decisions and anomalies. 회의 결과와 결함을 기록. |
| 2. Review leader | D |
Owns/organizes the entire review. 리뷰 전체 책임 및 조직. |
| 3. Facilitator | A |
Runs meeting effectively and safely. 회의를 효과적·안전하게 진행. |
| 4. Manager | C |
Chooses review scope and provides resources. 리뷰 대상 결정 및 자원 제공. |
4. Summary & Call to Action
This question reinforces classic ISTQB review roles. If you memorize each role’s responsibility, matching questions become very fast.
이 문제는 ISTQB 리뷰 역할을 정리하는 대표 유형입니다.
역할별 책임을 외워두면 매칭 문제를 빠르게 풀 수 있습니다.
refer to : FL-3.2.3
Related: More ISTQB Posts